Posts belonging to Category Business



Financing alternatives for B – C businesses

The funding opportunities open to Business to Consumer (B-C) businesses have always been extremely limited and the choice has often been the bank or nothing, utilising an overdraft facility.  Not anymore.

As so many businesses have found to their cost the whole concept of an overdraft is that it is an ‘at call’ facility, in other words if the bank wants it reduced or repaid, that is tough, that is what you will have to do, and as banks traditionally tend to look at where your business has been, as opposed to where it is going this can be somewhat limiting.

Businesses that issue trade invoices and expect to be paid on those invoices within, 30, 60, 90 or 120 days do have a solution namely factoring and invoice discounting and we are often asked for our support here and this is a relatively flexible alternative to your bank, because as the business grows, and a lot are, the facility can grow with you.  B-C businesses haven’t up to now had that luxury.

The solution, well for those B-C businesses that utilise  a card processing machine to handle the debit and credit card sales they are making, they can now raise funds against future sales, based broadly on an average of their card sales for the previous 12 -18 months, so not a facility for a start up business but a fantastic solution to those that have been established for a while.

The beauty lies in the ability to repay the facility from future card sales at a rate that relates to the amount that is being processed, so if your business has seasonal highs and lows, the repayments which are a percentage of the total takings mirror these peaks and troughs.

What’s more the business can use the proceeds for anything they want but normally this is currently being used to enhance the business, buy more stock, refurbish premises, run an ad campaign and so on.

So if you know or indeed run a business dealing with the general public where credit and debit card sales are a reasonable portion of your turnover, why not check out this alternative.  There are no lengthy assessments, financials or forecasts required, and the money could be in your bank account within 2 weeks.

Give us a call if you would benefit from further details or an assessment as to whether your business meets the criteria, on 01584 781601 or visit our contact page click the ‘Card Sales Funding’ category and add any extra information the note box on the form and we will get back to you.

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Bankers are not Entrepreneurs

Asset rich and cash poor, how many times have we heard that phraseology?  But what about ‘We can afford to pay it (the interest) and repay it on time but don’t have any money to put in’?  The concept of self certification mortgages has finally been put to rest and are no more, but we are still being asked to help businesses that espouse the latter scenario in that they will make good money from what they are doing, so repayments are easily covered, and will make a significant profit a short way down the line, but the lenders don’t like this approach.

The old saying about a banker is that he is someone who lends you an umbrella when the sun is shining but wants it back when the rain starts falling, very apt, but it should be remembered that is what they are, bankers, not property investors, not widget makers, not housing developers, so to expect them to take an entrepreneurs view rather than a risk takers view is wishful thinking.

Bankers want to see their borrowers share some of the risk, which is why even if a property can be bought cheaply, under what is deemed to be its market value, it is unrealistic to think that ALL of the money can be borrowed so some lenders have reverted to their ideal which is to lend a percentage of the market value or the purchase price whichever is the lower so that in every case the borrower is risking something, even if it is not cash but a charge on some other assets they own.

A good development deal is another case in point, the end profits may be good, but if the developer is taking no risk at all at any stage, even if they actually recoup it later, lenders won’t either.

Borrowing is a partnership, so put something of value on the line and you will get the support, try to do it without and the project will never happen.

The market has changed but realistic borrowers will still get the support their project deserves, they may just have to put the banker’s hat on for once.

If you have a proposition that merits investigation, do visit our contact page and get in touch, we will be honest enough to let you know what can be achieved.

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Emergency Budget Summary

The Conservative Liberal coalition’s emergency Budget was described as “courageous” and “decisive” by international think tank, the OECD.

The Budget had promised to be tough, delivering cuts in public spending and tax rises intended to start what was expected to be a long journey to pull Britain out of an economically challenging position. George Osborne said in the speech that this was a Budget that would “pay for the past and plan for the future”.

The measures George Osborne delivered, focused primarily on cuts in the public sector, including a review of public sector pensions to be lead by John Hutton, together with tax rises which will hit every tax-payer in the country and the massive overhaul of welfare benefits.

Rather than make this an exceptionally long post the following is a summary of the key points from one of the partners we associate with.

Budget Summary

Thanks to Hayward Wright Ltd for their permission to reproduce it.

We always welcome your feedback and comments.

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Who are you trying to kid?

When creating articles for this blog, I do tend to reflect on what is fairly high on our radar at any particular point in time and over the past months we have had our fair share of enquiries from businesses that choose not to declare all of their trading incomes, and it is rare that we will ever be able to help them.

In the belief that under declaring actual incomes, especially with cash based retail businesses will mean that the business owner will pay less tax, they fail to understand that when they want to borrow money, this failure will mean that they will not get the support that they desire.

Prior to what we now call the ‘Credit Crunch’ there were a significant number of lenders who would allow a business owner to ‘self certify’ his income and that they had the capability of repaying any borrowing they took out.  The result were a lot of businesses that did achieve that, but emerging from the woodwork over the last 2 years have been those that were never earning what they were declaring and got into difficulties.  Is it no wonder therefore that lenders are now asking more questions?

It only takes an analysis of an individual’s income and expenditure to see that these figures do not tally, as the level of expenditure cannot be justified or supported by the income that is actually being declared, and to expect that lenders will not cross reference these figures with the accounts that are submitted would be naïve in the least.

We are constantly advising potential applicants who seem to have no qualms about this is that we will not be able to deal with them unless they are honest in their dealings and employ the services of a good accountant to work with them, as the better ones are very skilled at mitigating any tax liability anyway.

As a reputable organisation we are obliged to have a robust policy on money laundering and have the means of reporting our suspicions.  What businesses need to understand is that money laundering is not all about ‘white powder’ and other ‘iffy’ substances and their trade, but any undeclared or black economy dealings that are operating from the point of view of evasion.  Property is a classic scenario where some of these things take place, so expect to be scrutinised.

Just remember avoidance (using a good accountant) is legal, evasion is illegal, and unless applicants come clean they will need to arrange their funding elsewhere or take their chances with the private lenders who may not have our, and most reputable brokers, scruples.

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Nearly 60% of businesses seeking bank finance in 2009/10 were rejected by their bank

Prospective clients often find their way to us as they have approached their own bankers to support their borrowing requirements and are astounded after years of loyalty to the bank concerned, their applications are being rejected.  Indeed according to the Institute of Directors “… nearly 60% of businesses seeking bank finance in 2009/10 were rejected by their bank”.

According to research from a credit reference agency often used by the banks and the Forum of Private Business (FPB), a fifth of all small business owners who have been refused a loan are completely in the dark about why they were rejected.

The most common reason given to businesses that are told why their loan was denied is inadequate security. More than 40% were given this reason but the lenders are not pursuing the government backed opportunities to get around issue.

Computer Says NO!

A further 30% were dismissed because the sector they operate in is deemed “high risk”, while 27% are let down by their credit score. 

The former is difficult to challenge because it is subjective and we have no access to the lenders own level of experience in the relevant sector, we can only rely on general business sentiment and I think in certain circumstances that is all the lender’s underwriter is doing. 

The latter is again difficult to challenge as despite what an individual business’s (or the owner’s/director’s) credit score is, the lender sets the threshold level to suit their purposes.

Martin Williams, managing director of credit reference agency Graydon UK, said: “It is vital that business owners and managers enter into a conversation with their bank in order to find out where their perceived business challenges lie. This will allow them to address these issues in future applications, considerably improving their chances of securing funding”. 

We would add here that this is an admirable approach but one often where one comes against a brick wall as your own bank contacts (the ones you got on well with before) are now so divorced from the underwriting process they are often in the dark themselves as to the thinking behind the decision as to be in a difficult position to advise.

We always suggest that some form of feedback is obtained why the refusal of support was given, and indeed we ask for it if it is not volunteered, but unless we were the originators of the application, the lenders will not tell us and it is up to the business owner themselves to get the right answers, and if they feel they are out of their depth here, we can help.

Phil Orford, chief executive of the FPB, said business owners needed to make sure they were presenting proper financial information, but also called on the banks to provide detailed reasons when loan applications are turned down.

“We have entered a new business landscape where a more collaborative approach between businesses and banks is required if the future of enterprise and the economy is to be a healthy one,” he said.

“Securing finance is the main priority of the vast majority of small businesses. Economic conditions remain extremely tough and, even when the economy does recover substantially, growth finance will be important to allow them to keep up with demand.”

Our aim at CFA is to ensure that all viable applications are presented in a format that the lender will understand, with all the background information we know will be sought and explore the options open to the applicant moving forward.  We are generally successful in obtaining a workable lending solution, but only because we have done our homework and preparation first to ensure we are painting the right picture, and of course do not waste everyone’s time submitting applications to lenders who patently have no appetite for our applicant’s business.

We can help at the early stage in preparing a robust business plan that not only looks at the strengths and weaknesses of the proposal, but goes deeper into the micro and macro opportunities and threats that need to be addressed.

If you have had a challenge, working with your existing bank, give us a call and let us see if we can help.

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Anybody Want To Buy An Umbrella?

It appears, finally, that someone has woken up to the fact that the lenders bailed out by the UK Taxpayer are not delivering on their promises to support the SME sector with business borrowing.

I was tickled by a comment on the BBC news this morning (09/02/10) from a spokesman from Lloyds Bank claiming that they are not lending to businesses as much as they agreed because no one is applying to them.  This is wildly off the mark as our experience has proved to us with banks making it fairly difficult to submit any proposition with a better than even chance of getting past their underwriters.

I am old enough to remember when the local bank manager had authority to grant facilities and as they lived on the doorstep they had their finger on the pulse of how their branch interacted and supported their local business customers.  They understood businesses and worked with them to move forward.

Times changed as the business lending function was centralised and faceless individuals made all the decisions and the idea of the old “Bank Manager in the Cupboard” (Midland Bank ads back in the 70/80s) went out the window.  It was at least starting to revert to the local Business Development Manager (BDM) having a much more hands on approach to local lending, when the common complaint at the time was that these people just got to the point where they understood your business and they were moved on to greater things and you have to tell your story all over again to someone new.

Then came the Credit Crunch (as we have all decided to call it now) and gradually the banks slimmed down their BDM teams and took any small link between small business and the bank decision makers away as EVERY transaction now has a tortuous task through the underwriting process.

We have always aimed to answer these faceless underwriter’s questions before they even get to ask them and that does mean having to garner much more background information from the client than was ever needed in the past, and these decisions being made about supporting small business are being left to individuals who firstly have never ever run a business in their life (I have always thought it would be a good idea for bankers to be seconded to industry for a portion of their development to see how the other half functions) and rarely if ever would lose their roles by saying no to an application.  After all they are only “protecting the Bank’s shareholders”.  The skill is in saying yes, and this skill is not being exercised as often as it could be.

The claim is that they are indeed still lending but at what price?  Definitely higher margins of at least 200bp above previous norms, double the fees, 40 – 50% shorter terms, much lower LTV’s and it is only the very good companies that can live with these.

My argument is that providing serviceability can be assured with a reasonable amount of headroom and the applicant is clean and paid for, the lenders should be looking to do everything in their power to help and deliver on the commitments made to the Government when they were bailed out in the first place.  They are in the risk business after all, and the rewards are very good now.

It just reminds me of Mark Twain’s apt definition “A banker is a fellow who lends you his umbrella when the sun is shining, but wants it back the minute it begins to rain”, well it has been raining but the sun is coming out again so let’s start sharing those umbrellas as promised.

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Business Link 10 Point Financial Health Checklist

The following is an extract from several articles posted by BT Business and Growing Business websites

New figures from Business Link have revealed that 45% of small and medium sized enterprises (SME’s) sampled have few if any systems in place to chase unpaid and overdue invoices

The poll of London SMEs also found that nearly a third are weak when it comes to management of their cashflow, while almost half have no idea of where their gross profit margin or breakeven point is.Cashflow

These results have been released to coincide with the launch of Business Link’s new 10 point financial health checklist, which it hopes will help business owners keep their finances more in control. A copy of Business Links checklist can be downloaded here.

“Sound financial management should be the bread and butter of every business, especially during these tough economic times,” according to Matthew Perkins, a senior Business Link advisor, reporting to the British Chambers of Commerce

Smaller businesses (those with less than 10 staff) fared worse in the poll. Only 50% had a structured process in place to chase unpaid invoices compared to 72% of larger SMEs.

Perkins added: “As we head into the recovery period, understanding where your money is, following up your unpaid debts and knowing what your profit is, are vital to keep your business in the black and head for growth.”

We see many companies where this has become an issue and can introduce our Associates who have the skills to help point your business in the right direction, why not visit our website and we can see whether we can help.

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Financial Mistakes, we are often guilty of making them, so here are 10 key ones to be aware of

We hear about green shoots of recovery and it is easy to get (or continue to be) complacent about the lifeblood of most businesses namely cashflow and in the fog of the Credit Crunch here are some financial faux pas to avoid

1. Tax Liabilities

it’s easy to get carried away and forget to build tax into your financial forecasts and budgeting. Use an accountant, they are less frightening than you imagine and can help you understand the need to budget for how much tax & NI you expect and will need to pay. A good one could save you the equivalent of their fees by their knowledge and actions too

2. Ignoring the Authorities

Even if you are setting up as a sole trader, you should notify the Revenue and Customs (HMRC) immediately. Penalties are payable if notice is not given within a certain timescale. The rules on financial penalties changed on 6 April 2009, so don’t be caught out by out of date advice. There will be more to consider if you are setting up a limited company, so make sure you get the right advice, again contact an accountant early in the life of your business.

3. Being too Cheap

Value yourself, your products and services. It can be hard for new businesses to compete on price as existing competitors may find it easier to undercut you, or have a larger client bank to work with. Try other ways of making your product or service attractive to new customers.  Why not offer a tiered service so that those expecting more from you are happy to pay more.  It has been said that an average business increasing their prices by 10% can afford to lose 25% of their customers (maybe those that give you the most grief) and still be as profitable as before.

4. Underestimating your Cash Needs
 
It’s often said that ‘Cash is King’, but it is so important it is worth re-iterating. Make sure you have sufficient levels of working capital. Many businesses fail, not because they are not profitable, but because they lack cash. The bank overdraft is not always the most effective way of achieving that especially if your business is growing.  Speak to us we may have a better alternative.

5. It will never happen to me

New businesses often rely entirely on one or two key people, and little thought is given to what would happen in the event of accident or illness. Plan for the unexpected and make use of insurance where appropriate. If you are a partner or a company director make sure you protect your business in the event of a partner or a co-director becoming ill or dying. Business protection can often be the first thing to go if things get tight, but the cost in the future will be massive by comparison.

6. Is Your Working Capital Working?

Even in the current low interest climate, there are reasonable returns to be had on your working capital. Keep the funds held in your current business account to a minimum and make sure you are maximising the interest payable on your deposit account. With many business deposit accounts paying very little interest and significantly better returns available elsewhere you could be missing out.

7. Get a Reality Check

When forecasting your sales levels, make sure you are realistic. Build in factors such as delays in payment – particularly where you are offering credit to customers, who themselves are experiencing their own challenges, and of course those inevitable bad debts.

8. Dismissing Contingency Planning

Every business should budget for a contingency fund. It could help get you out of a scrape, or more importantly provide valuable funds for a new business opportunity.  Think about Disaster Recovery too, what would happen if your IT systems fail, or your premises are burnt down or flood.  The right insurance will pay out but cannot compensate for your time and effort to get back to normal.

9. Being afraid of Financial Reports

It’s easy to be baffled by jargon, but reports such as your profit & loss account, sales forecast and cashflow analysis, should be an essential part of your day to day business, and are not difficult to understand.  Again talk to your accountant, who can get you past the jargon or alternatively take a part time course in Business Studies and Finance, they will all help.

10. Get Advice when you Need it

Never enter unknowingly into a contract – always get advice if you need it first. There’s a lot of general advice available free, and, like us many professionals offer a free initial consultation. If not, good advice often pays for itself. A good rule of thumb is that if you don’t pay for advice expect that advice to be flawed, and someone else’s opinion when they have no vested interest in your success is about as much value as a belly button.

Above just remember that doing nothing is a decision, and often represents a decision to fail as in business as in life in general we are either moving forward or falling backwards, never can we be certain to stay in one place, in other words as a mentor of mine once said, “You are either Green and Growing or Ripe and Ready to Rot”!

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